Combustible Dust Testing

Laboratory testing to quantify dust explosion and reactivity hazards

Safety Data Sheets

Develop critical safety data for inclusion in SDS documents

Gas and Vapor

Laboratory testing to quantify explosion hazards for vapor and gas mixtures

UN-DOT
Classification of hazardous materials subject to shipping and storage regulations
Hydrogen
Testing and consulting on the explosion risks associated with devices and processes which use or produce hydrogen
Safety Data Sheets

Develop critical safety data for inclusion in SDS documents

Thermal Stability

Safe storage or processing requires an understanding of the possible hazards associated with sensitivity to variations in temperature

Adiabatic Calorimetry
Data demonstrate the consequences of process upsets, such as failed equipment or improper procedures, and guide mitigation strategies including Emergency Relief System (ERS) design
Reaction Calorimetry
Data yield heat and gas removal requirements to control the desired process chemistry
Battery Safety

Testing to support safe design of batteries and electrical power backup facilities particularly to satisfy UL9540a ed.4

Safety Data Sheets

Develop critical safety data for inclusion in SDS documents

Cable Testing
Evaluate electrical cables to demonstrate reliability and identify defects or degradation
Equipment Qualification (EQ)
Testing and analysis to ensure that critical equipment will operate under adverse environmental conditions
Water Hammer
Analysis and testing to identify and prevent unwanted hydraulic pressure transients in process piping
Acoustic Vibration
Identify and eliminate potential sources of unwanted vibration in piping and structural systems
Gas & Air Intrusion
Analysis and testing to identify and prevent intrusion of gas or air in piping systems
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Fauske & Associates fulfills the requirements of ISO/IEC 17025:2017 in the field of Testing

ISO 9001:2015
Fauske & Associates fulfills the requirements of ISO 9001:2015
Dust Hazards Analysis
Evaluate your process to identify combustible dust hazards and perform dust explosion testing
On-Site Risk Management
On-site safety studies can help identify explosibility and chemical reaction hazards so that appropriate testing, simulations, or calculations are identified to support safe scale up
DIERS Methodology
Design emergency pressure relief systems to mitigate the consequences of unwanted chemical reactivity and account for two-phase flow using the right tools and methods
Deflagrations (Dust/Vapor/Gas)

Properly size pressure relief vents to protect your processes from dust, vapor, and gas explosions

Effluent Handling

Pressure relief sizing is just the first step and it is critical to safely handle the effluent discharge from an overpressure event

FATE™ & Facility Modeling

FATE (Facility Flow, Aerosol, Thermal, and Explosion) is a flexible, fast-running code developed and maintained by Fauske and Associates under an ASME NQA-1 compliant QA program.

Mechanical, Piping, and Electrical
Engineering and testing to support safe plant operations and develop solutions to problems in heat transfer, fluid, flow, and electric power systems
Hydrogen Safety
Testing and consulting on the explosion risks associated with devices and processes which use or produce hydrogen
Thermal Hydraulics
Testing and analysis to ensure that critical equipment will operate under adverse environmental conditions
Nuclear Safety
Our Nuclear Services Group is recognized for comprehensive evaluations to help commercial nuclear power plants operate efficiently and stay compliant
Radioactive Waste
Safety analysis to underpin decomissioning process at facilities which have produced or used radioactive nuclear materials
Adiabatic Safety Calorimeters (ARSST and VSP2)

Low thermal inertial adiabatic calorimeters specially designed to provide directly scalable data that are critical to safe process design

Other Lab Equipment and Parts for the DSC/ARC/ARSST/VSP2 Calorimeters

Products and equipment for the process safety or process development laboratory

FERST

Software for emergency relief system design to ensure safe processing of reactive chemicals, including consideration of two-phase flow and runaway chemical reactions

FATE

Facility modeling software mechanistically tracks transport of heat, gasses, vapors, and aerosols for safety analysis of multi-room facilities

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Published September 11, 2017

MIT, LIT, MIE - Characterizing for Dust Hazard Analysis DHA

Video transcript

Hello again, I'm Mark and this is Deb. We're with Fauske & Associates. We've been following our dust sample through our lab today we're at the ignition sensitivity area, so let's go test out our sample and see what happens in here. Hold on a second Mark, before we go in there make sure that we're wearing safety glasses anytime we're in the lab. Thanks Deb. Let's do this. This is the MIE three chamber. This tells us what the minimum ignition energy or MIE is of your material. The goal of this test is to find out what's the minimal amount of energy needed for my sample to react within a dust cloud. The test can be run one of two different ways, with or without inductance. With inductance we'll test for electronic or electrical hazards that are present in your process. While without inductance, we'll test for electrostatic as your process. Between the two methods with inductance will yield the more conservative results.

There are some materials that react to even the smallest electrostatic charge. The goal of this test is to tell us what is that minimum ignition energy to make my sample react. It's measured in a unit called millijoule. Some samples even react to as small as one millijoule. If I walk across the room and get a shock from the doorknob, that's about 30 millijoules of energy. We conduct multiple trials per sample to pinpoint the minimum amount of energy needed to create an ignition. The results of the testing are stated in the number of millijoules it takes to ignite the sample. This is our BAM oven, which tells us what the minimum ignition temperature or MIT is of your material. This is perfect for the areas of your facility where you may have hot atmospheres like ovens or machinery. Let's go take a look at the MIT test in action.

The purpose of this test is to determine the lowest temperature where your sample may explode. Once you have determined this value, you can take steps towards mitigating risks by ensuring temperatures do not exceed unsafe levels. Testing typically starts at 600 degrees Celsius, and multiple trials are conducted at varying temperatures to find our minimum ignition temperature. Another test that's often done along with the MIT is the layer ignition temperature or LIT, which is shown behind me right here. The purpose of this test is to determine the minimum temperature at which your material is likely to ignite. This is designed to simulate dust accumulations on hot surfaces. Each trial can go up to two hours or until the sample layer melts or ignites. Testing is discontinued if there is no reaction at 450 degrees Celsius. The tests performed here provide valuable data to characterize your material and process. Our onsite service team is available to provide guidance to keep your people and facility safe. Fauske & Associates, world leader in nuclear and chemical processing.

Do you need help assessing whether your dust is combustible? Use our flowchart to help you decide.

Is My Dust Combustible?

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